Mokhoa oa pele oa mabone oa litsela tsa lifofane o ile oa qala ho sebelisoa Cleveland City Airport (eo hona joale e tsejoang e le Cleveland Hopkins International Airport) ka 1930. Kajeno, tsamaiso ea mabone ea lifofane e ntse e tsoela pele ho rarahana. Hajoale, sistimi ea mabone ea boema-fofane e arotsoe haholo ka mokhoa oa mabone a ho atamela, sistimi ea mabone a ho lulisa, le sistimi ea mabone a litekesi. Lisebelisoa tsena tsa mabone hammoho li etsa lefatše la mabone a mebala-bala a boema-fofane bosiu. Ha re hlahlobeng tsena tsa boselamosetsamaiso ea mabonemmoho.
Mokhoa oa ho khantša mokhoa oa ho atamela
Approach Lighting System (ALS) ke mofuta oa mabone a thusang a tsamaeang a fanang ka tšupiso e makatsang bakeng sa boemo le tataiso ea menyako ea litselana ha sefofane se lula bosiu kapa se sa bonahale. Sistimi ea mabone a ho atamela e kentsoe pheletsong ea tsela ea sefofane 'me ke letoto la mabone a rapameng,mabone a benyang(kapa motsoako wa tsona ka bobedi) tse tswelang kantle ho tloha tseleng ya sefofane. Mabone a haufi a sebelisoa hangata literateng tse nang le mekhoa ea ho atamela lithulusi, e lumellang bakhanni ba lifofane ho bona phapang pakeng tsa tikoloho ea sefofane le ho ba thusa ho lokisa tsela ea sefofane ha sefofane se atamela ntlha e reriloeng esale pele.
Atamela bohareng ba leseli
Qala ka setšoantšo se fetileng. Setšoantšo sena se bontša mabone a sehlopha sa tsamaiso ea mabone a atamela. Re qala ka ho sheba mabone a ho atamela centerline. Ka ntle ho tsela ea lifofane, ho tla kengoa mela e 5 ea mabone a khanyang a masoeu a feto-fetohang ho qala ho tloha moleng o atolositsoeng oa bohareng ba limithara tse 900, 'me ho be le mela e behiloeng ka limithara tse ling le tse ling tse 30, ho ea fihla monyako oa tsela ea lifofane. Haeba e le tsela e bonolo, sebaka sa mabone a bolelele bo bolelele ba limithara tse 60, 'me a lokela ho atolosa bonyane limithara tse 420 ho ea karolong e bohareng ea tsela ea lifofane. U ka tlameha ho bolela hore leseli le setšoantšong le na le lamunu ka ho hlaka. Hantle, ke ne ke nahana hore ke lamunu, empa ha e le hantle e tšoeu e feto-fetohang. Mabapi le hore na ke hobane'ng ha setšoantšo se shebahala se le lamunu, se tlameha ho botsoa ke motho ea nkang lifoto
E 'ngoe ea mabone a mahlano a bohareng ba setsi sa mokhoa oa ho atamela e fumaneha hantle moleng oa katoloso ea setsi sa bohareng, ho tloha ho limithara tse 900 ho isa ho tse 300 ho tloha moeling oa katoloso ea setsi. Li etsa mela ea khanya e benyang ka tatellano, e benyang habeli motsotsoana. Ha u sheba fatše u le sefofaneng, sete ena ea mabone e ne e benya e le hōle, e lebile ka ho toba qetellong ea tsela ea lifofane. Ka lebaka la ponahalo ya yona e le bolo ya boya bo bosweu e mathang kapele ho leba monyakong wa tsela ya sefofane, e bitswa ka lebitso la bosoasoi la “mmutla”.
Atamela mabone a rapaletseng
Mabone a feto-fetohang a masoeu a tšekaletseng a behiloeng boholeng bo felletseng ba limithara tse 150 ho tloha moeling oa tsela ea sefofane a bitsoa mabone a ho atamela a rapaletseng. Mabone a rapameng a atamelang a lebile bohareng ba tsela ea lifofane, 'me lehlakore le ka hare la lehlakore le leng le le leng le bolelele ba limithara tse 4,5 ho tloha moeling o atolositsoeng oa tsela ea sefofane. Mela e 'meli ea mabone a masoeu setšoantšong, a rapameng ho atamela mabone a centerline le a malelele ho feta mabone a atamela centerline (haeba u nahana hore a na le lamunu, ha ke khone ho e etsa), ke lihlopha tse peli tsa mabone a atamelang a rapameng. Mabone ana a ka bontša sebaka se pakeng tsa tsela ea lifofane ’me a lumella mokhanni oa sefofane ho lokisa hore na mapheo a sefofane a tšekaletse kapa che.
Nako ea poso: Dec-12-2023